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Pyoderma: symptoms, treatments, and photos

Pyoderma, is one of the most common skin diseases in which the characteristic pustules. This high activity rashes due to the large number of various pathogens on the skin that cause inflammation.

Despite the fact that the pyoderma has no connection with the seasons, autumn and winter one can observe a surge of diseases pyoderma that speaks of the fall of immunity.

And, for example, in hot and humid climate, pyoderma generally active all year round. You can also identify several risk groups:

  • Children;
  • Workers in the mining and wood processing enterprises;
  • Drivers of passenger vehicles;
  • People with low hygienic culture.

The causes of the disease

In order for the disease was triggered and activated, only one of the following factors:

  • Overheating;
  • Low temperature;
  • High level of humidity;
  • Stressful situation;
  • Trauma to the skin.

Damaged sebaceous and sweat glands, sometimes the disease affects the hair follicles. However, in pyoderma can be diagnosed and complications when the skin develops a deep lesion in the form of a carbuncle.

According to the degree of occurrence of pyoderma divided into acute and chronic. Forms of pyoderma are in the relationship with the General state of the body.

The symptoms of pyoderma

Everything is connected with how deeply penetrated the disease. First, the site of the lesion can be observed inflammation with purulent contents. Here you can feel itching and little pain. Otherwise, the body is not observed more changes, temperature remains normal.

The child's disease can occur in more severe form, but this is due primarily to the fact that he is unconsciously scratching the spot of itching and thus spreads the infection further in the body surface.

Externally, the most unpleasant pyoderma on the face, which is expressed in acne vulgaris. It all starts with a simple comedone, gradually cosplays and flowing in the pyoderma. Formed on the skin pustules vary in depth of penetration and size.

After treatment of pyoderma on the spot acne may be left with a scar.

Worse, when the disease penetrates into the deeper layers of abscess, and instead we have the boil. Here you may encounter a fever and severe pain.

The most severe manifestation of pyoderma, it is a carbuncle. It can be observed not onlyfever, but headache, weakness, signs of poisoning. Almost all movements can be accompanied by pain. Most often the carbuncle occurs on the back and neck.

How to treat pyoderma?

Treatment of pyoderma complex, it must be sent for treatment inside the body and on the skin.

First and foremost, you need a skin care. If the disease is represented by several pockets of local character, should, if possible, wash the skin in these areas. This is due to the fact that you can spread the infection on the skin.

To prevent the spread of pyoderma, the skin around the damaged area can be treated with potassium permanganate or alcoholic solution with salicylic acid.

Antiseptic solution the lesion cleaned several times a day, it accelerates the process of healing and destroys bacteria.

It is important to note that the disease has a negative reaction to an alcohol solution of iodine, and instead of improving, we can observe the amplification of the inflammatory process.

In chronic pyoderma, especially if the area of damage is large enough, you may be prescribed a course of antibiotics.

Of nonspecific methods of treatment can be the introduction of immunoglobulins and autohemotherapy.

If it's about furuncle and carbuncle, it is only the surgical option, while the therapy continues after the opening of the tumors and remove the pus. Unfortunately, after removal of pus still left scars.

It is important not to start the pyoderma in children, and to start treatment at the first signs. The fact that the disease, there may not simply be manifested outwardly, but also affect internal organs, leading to such problems as sepsis and osteomyelitis.

Prevention of pyoderma

Any prevention of pyoderma includes a complex of hygienic measures and the prevention of injury to the skin.

When you receive an injury to the skin, the injury should be treated with antiseptic.

Recurrence of the pyoderma, particularly when disruption of the gastrointestinal tract and other diseases of internal organs, must be prevented in a timely manner.

It's important during pregnancy not to run pyoderma, otherwise it will affect the baby's health. Prevention is fairly simple and is aimed at continuous improvement of immunity.

You must avoid stress, fatigue and temperature changes, to tryto lead a healthy lifestyle, and opportunities to engage in physical activity.